Red Hat alert: up2date improperly checks GPG signature of packages

Posted by dave on Aug 8, 2003 8:36 AM EDT
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Updated up2date packages for Red Hat Linux 8.0 and 9 fix RPM GPG signature verification.

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                   Red Hat Security Advisory

Synopsis:          up2date improperly checks GPG signature of packages
Advisory ID:       RHSA-2003:255-01
Issue date:        2003-08-08
Updated on:        2003-08-08
Product:           Red Hat Linux
Keywords:          up2date gpg Red Hat Network RHN rpm
Cross references:  
Obsoletes:         
CVE Names:         CAN-2003-0546
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1. Topic:

Updated up2date packages for Red Hat Linux 8.0 and 9 fix RPM GPG signature
verification.

2. Relevant releases/architectures:

Red Hat Linux 8.0 - i386
Red Hat Linux 9 - i386

3. Problem description:

The Red Hat Update Agent, up2date, automatically queries the Red Hat
Network servers and determines which packages need to be updated on
your machine.

up2date versions 3.0.7 and 3.1.23 incorrectly check RPM GPG signatures.
These are the versions found in Red Hat Linux 8.0 and 9.

This bug allows packages which have no GPG signature to be installed by
up2date if they are provided by the Red Hat Network servers.  The intended
behaviour is that only packages signed with the Red Hat package signing key
will be installed. 

For an attacker to make use of this flaw, they would have to make unsigned
packages appear on the Red Hat Network. Connections to the Red Hat Network
servers are authenticated and verified by the use of SSL, so it is not
possible to intercept the connection to Red Hat Network servers and give
unsigned packages.  To make use of this flaw, an attacker would
have to compromise the Red Hat Network servers at Red Hat.

Because of these factors, the risk of exploiting this bug is low.  However,
we advise that all users of up2date update to these erratum packages.

Note that all other variations of package signature checks work
correctly. 

The fix was to change the code so that packages with no GPG signature
are rejected in the same way as those with bad GPG signatures (the
up2date client refuses to install them).

Red Hat would like to thank Barry Nathan for finding and reporting this error.

4. Solution:

Before applying this update, make sure all previously released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

To update all RPMs for your particular architecture, run:

rpm -Fvh [filenames]

where [filenames] is a list of the RPMs you wish to upgrade.  Only those
RPMs which are currently installed will be updated.  Those RPMs which are
not installed but included in the list will not be updated.  Note that you
can also use wildcards (*.rpm) if your current directory *only* contains the
desired RPMs.

Please note that this update is also available via Red Hat Network.  Many
people find this an easier way to apply updates.  To use Red Hat Network,
launch the Red Hat Update Agent with the following command:

up2date

This will start an interactive process that will result in the appropriate
RPMs being upgraded on your system.

5. RPMs required:

Red Hat Linux 8.0:

SRPMS:
ftp://updates.redhat.com/8.0/en/os/SRPMS/up2date-3.0.7.1-2.src.rpm

i386:
ftp://updates.redhat.com/8.0/en/os/i386/up2date-3.0.7.1-2.i386.rpm
ftp://updates.redhat.com/8.0/en/os/i386/up2date-gnome-3.0.7.1-2.i386.rpm

Red Hat Linux 9:

SRPMS:
ftp://updates.redhat.com/9/en/os/SRPMS/up2date-3.1.23.1-5.src.rpm

i386:
ftp://updates.redhat.com/9/en/os/i386/up2date-3.1.23.1-5.i386.rpm
ftp://updates.redhat.com/9/en/os/i386/up2date-gnome-3.1.23.1-5.i386.rpm



6. Verification:

MD5 sum                          Package Name
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606193c00a7fb419b4952b68f1245082 8.0/en/os/SRPMS/up2date-3.0.7.1-2.src.rpm
be91944cf454244846a96b94a3efaa74 8.0/en/os/i386/up2date-3.0.7.1-2.i386.rpm
0adeb9cf7fff1754d183894fa40111bc 8.0/en/os/i386/up2date-gnome-3.0.7.1-2.i386.rpm
99d3b05223b596cf8d949c27b48e2ebd 9/en/os/SRPMS/up2date-3.1.23.1-5.src.rpm
c6e89c3f118b5734a34d7275d8156596 9/en/os/i386/up2date-3.1.23.1-5.i386.rpm
bf0b79cfeaaa6ed947609a27da5c2d65 9/en/os/i386/up2date-gnome-3.1.23.1-5.i386.rpm


These packages are GPG signed by Red Hat for security.  Our key is
available from http://www.redhat.com/security/keys.html

You can verify each package with the following command:
    
    rpm --checksig -v 

If you only wish to verify that each package has not been corrupted or
tampered with, examine only the md5sum with the following command:
    
    md5sum 


7. References:

http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CAN-2003-0546

8. Contact:

The Red Hat security contact is .  More contact
details at http://www.redhat.com/solutions/security/news/contact.html

Copyright 2003 Red Hat, Inc.
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